Quality Management Glossary: Key Terms

Definition of Continuous improvement

What is continuous improvement?

Continuous improvement refers to a business's ongoing effort to enhance processes, products, or services. It is a structured approach to identify inefficiencies and make incremental changes to optimize outcomes over time. Common methodologies used in continuous improvement are Lean, Six Sigma, and Kaizen, which prioritize the reduction of waste and improving quality.

Continuous improvement involves an iterative cycle where everyone within a company, from leadership to frontline employees, works to optimize the business. By fostering a culture of continuous improvement, businesses can maintain competitiveness, adapt to change, and achieve sustained growth.

What does the continuous improvement process include?

The continuous improvement process involves a structured cycle of identifying areas for improvement, implementing changes, and evaluating results. Typically, this process follows 5 steps: 

1. Identify the target process
Select the specific process requiring improvement, ensuring it aligns with organizational goals and customer needs.

2. Organize and empower an improvement team
Assemble a cross-functional team with the skills and authority to analyze, brainstorm, and implement improvements effectively.

3. Describe the issues, concerns, or opportunity
Clearly define the problem, potential risks, or areas for growth to create a shared understanding and focus for the team.

4. Collect current performance data
Gather quantitative and qualitative data on the process's existing performance to establish a baseline and identify pain points.

5. Create a process map
Visualize the current workflow step-by-step to understand the sequence, inputs, and outputs, making inefficiencies and bottlenecks easier to spot.

This cyclical process helps sustain and evolve improvements. It is based on models like Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) and Define-Measure-Analyze-Improve-Control (DMAIC) that guide businesses and teams to develop effective continuous improvement approaches. For companies interested in ISO certification, the continuous improvement process is part of the quality management standard (ISO 9001) that helps achieve small, regular improvements in process quality, process quality, product quality, delivery capability, and service quality.

Why is continuous improvement important?

Continuous improvement is vital for companies that want to maintain efficiency, quality, and adaptability in a rapidly changing business environment. It empowers organizations to identify and eliminate waste, reduce costs, and enhance customer satisfaction through consistent refinements. Continuous improvement also helps businesses maintain accreditation that requires evidence of a commitment to efficiency and quality.

This approach fosters a culture of innovation in which employees actively contribute to problem-solving and process optimization. Through continuous improvement, businesses can respond more effectively to market demands, technological advancements, and competitive pressures. Ultimately, continuous improvement drives long-term success by ensuring organizations remain dynamic, resilient, and forward-thinking.

How can Enji help businesses with continuous improvement?

The key to effective continuous improvement strategies is proper data that helps leaders and employees identify inefficiencies and monitor progress. Enji offers businesses AI-powered data gathering and reports that work in the background without interference to collect and analyze data that highlights effective practices and less effective ones.

Enji's features allow leaders to review data from various levels within a business: individual, team, and department. This includes financial information, code-related metrics, and HR data from across a company. Enji streamlines monitoring through concise reports and dashboards that are easy to read and understand.

Key Takeaways

  • Continuous improvement is the ongoing effort to enhance processes, products, and services through structured and iterative changes.
  • Common models for continuous improvement include PDCA or DMAIC and involve the stages of planning, implementation, evaluation, and standardization.
  • Continuous improvement ensures efficiency, quality, and adaptability to enable organizations to stay competitive and resilient.
  • This philosophy fosters innovation, engages employees, and supports long-term growth and success.

Created by

Joseph Taylor.

Joseph Taylor

Lead Copywriter

Last updated in February 2025